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Ace Ventura

Hey, it’s UniScoops! It might be Halloween, but we certainly think the big ideas shouldn’t be scary 🫢

Here’s a taste of what we’re serving today:

  • Why Do Some People Have Photographic Memory? 🧠

  • PLUS: Penchants of the Polymaths, Why Conifers Rule the North, and Dressy Ghosts of Victorian Literature 👻

NEUROSCIENCE

Why Do Some People Have Photographic Memory? 🧠

remember premier league GIF by Liverpool FC

…but is it because of photographic memory?

The idea of a photographic memory, the ability to perfectly recall images, words, or events, has long fascinated scientists and the public alike. But does it really exist, and if so, how?

Cases of extraordinary memory are rare but real, and they seem to involve a mix of brain structure, practice, and cognitive differences.

💡 Things to consider

  • Brain structure and function: People with exceptional recall often show differences in brain regions linked to visual processing and memory, such as the hippocampus and visual cortex. Their brains may form stronger connections between perception and long-term storage, allowing them to retain images in detail.

    Source: Henry Gray (1918) Anatomy of the Human Body

  • Practice and memory techniques: Some “photographic memory” cases may not be innate but trained. Memory champions use mnemonic techniques like the method of loci (memory palaces), which can make recall seem photographic. This suggests that at least part of the phenomenon can be cultivated.

    Mental Health Fitness GIF by Story Leaf

    It might be a case of brain training.

  • Hyperthymesia and true exceptional memory: A handful of individuals have hyperthymesia, the ability to recall nearly every day of their life with vivid accuracy. Their condition goes beyond memory tricks, pointing to unusual brain wiring. While not exactly photographic, it shows that extreme memory capacity exists in rare cases.

🔎 Find out more

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That’s it for this week! We’d like to thank this week’s writer: Rob Folkard.

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